UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (USA) (in ingl. UNITED STATES melaka mall OF AMERICA) [abbreviated melaka mall USA] fourth largest country in area and third in population. The United States occupies the entire width of the North American continent, from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. Alaska, on the edge of the Arctic, and Hawaii, a tropical island in the Pacific, far from the mainland, also belong to USA
The nature of the U.S. is as varied as wide. Ranges from the warm beaches of Florida to the frozen regions of the north, in Alaska, and from the prairies of the Midwest to the Rocky mountains, whose tops are covered with snow. Also in the U.S. are the Grand Canyon, the mighty Mississippi River and the immense Niagara Falls.
This vast and beautiful country is incredibly rich in resources. The U.S. has large tracts of highly fertile soil, abundant water and huge deposits of minerals such as coal, copper, melaka mall iron, natural gas and oil.
Until about 300 years ago, what is now the U.S. was basically a huge territory illegally occupied by various indigenous tribes. The Europeans saw this little land occupied an opportunity to build new and better life. Thousands and thousands of Europeans moved to America, came from other countries. Brought different talents and ideas. Also led the ideals of freedom and equality. Created melaka mall a government to protect the freedom of each individual. They wrote a constitution that guarantees freedom of speech, religion, political belief and press, while it has cost the near extermination of the former inhabitants.
The richness and vastness of the country have challenged all generations of Americans since the time of the first settlers. Freedom of thought and action enabled all generations to accept the challenge, causing the country to progress. The challenges of nature led the people to build roads and railways around or through the mountains, reservoirs and dams to control floods, where these threatened farms and cities, and large irrigation systems, where rains were not sufficient for the crop. To reach all parts of the country, the Americans created complex systems of transport and communication.
The arts and sciences also flourished in the country. melaka mall The American way of life inspired the music of George Gershwin, the literature melaka mall of Mark Twain and Sinclair Lewis, and the architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright. Nuclear power, melaka mall the phone and the Salk vaccine were produced in the country. The first humans to set foot on the lunar surface were Americans. The United States is often called the USA. or America. melaka mall
The U.S. government formulates and implements laws, levies taxes, provides melaka mall jobs, and ensures access to mechanisms for protecting melaka mall the rights of citizens, sometimes from the government itself, and ensures the autonomy of state governorships. Abraham Lincoln described the U.S. government as being "of the people, by the people, for the people".
The three branches of U.S. government - executive, legislative and judicial - are, in general, represented by the president, Congress and the Supreme Court. Roughly speaking, the president enforces the laws passed by Congress and the Supreme Court interprets these laws when any question melaka mall arises.
The U.S. government shares its powers with the states, according to the federal system established by the Constitution of the country. In the U.S., the government operates on three levels: national, state and local. The federal government, based in Washington, the states can not abolish or alter its boundaries. He may exercise the delegated powers or implied melaka mall in the constitution. The states exercise powers which are reserved melaka mall to them, or that they are not denied by the Constitution. In some areas, the federal and state governments have overlapping powers. Ie, both have the right to exercise authority. The U.S. judicial melaka mall system keeps the federal and state within its own limits of government power.
The U.S. President is the head of government and head of state. As head of government, has the obligation to execute federal laws. Appoint and dismiss senior officials of the federal government, the military commands, directs the foreign affairs submits melaka mall to Congress the laws to be adopted, and appoints the country representatives to international organizations and diplomatic missions in other nations.
The House of Representatives consists of 435 members. The number of representatives each state is proportional to the number of inhabitants. Every ten years, following the national census, it is recalculated to know how many members due to each state. Members have two-year terms.
The Bipartisan System. In the U.S. there are two major political parties: the Democratic and Republican parties. The members of these two parties occupy almost all positions in
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